Kev siv tshuab
Titanium muaj cov khoom zoo heev, yog li nws tau siv dav. Nws cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb yog: aerospace, shipbuilding, tshuaj lom neeg thiab petrochemical, kev thauj mus los, riam phom, marine, hluav taws xob, kev tsim kho, metallurgy, kev kho mob, khoom siv kis las, khoom siv niaj hnub thiab kev lag luam teeb. Feem ntau ntawm cov titanium ua cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States thiab Russia yog siv nyob rau hauv lub aerospace teb, accounting txog li 80%, thaum Nyiv thiab Tuam Tshoj yog siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, kev lag luam pej xeem thiab pej xeem cov khoom. Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev thov rau titanium, cov qauv kev faib ua feem nyob rau hauv 2005 yog: aerospace accounted rau 35%, tub rog accounted rau 12%, industrial accounted rau 38%, pej xeem thiab lwm yam accounted rau 15%.
Hauv kev lag luam riam phom, titanium yog siv rau hauv: tanks, tsheb sib ntaus sib tua, missiles, loj thiab me artillery shells, tshuab phom, flamethrowers, kaus mom hlau, lub cev armor, tawg-pov thawj hnab looj tes, thiab lwm yam.
Hauv kev lag luam metallurgical, titanium yog siv rau hauv: cov hlab ntsha corrosion-resistant, electrolyzers, reactors, concentrators, separators, heat exchangers, coolers, twj thiab li qub, turbine hniav, txuas piping, fittings, thiab lwm yam.
Hauv kev lag luam marine engineering, titanium yog siv hauv: seawater desalination, offshore roj drilling, thiab marine thermal zog hloov hluav taws xob chaw nres tsheb.
Raws li cov khoom siv kis las, titanium yog siv hauv: golf clubs, pob taub hau, tennis rackets, fencing tiv thaiv qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, ntaj, sprint spikes, mountaineering cuab yeej, skis, khau boots, ski ncej, skates, wetsuits, nuv ntses tackle, tent ncej, lwm.
Hauv cov khoom siv txhua hnub, titanium yog siv rau hauv cov tsom iav, saib, khoos phis tawj, koob yees duab, game consoles, xov tooj ntawm tes, kav hlau txais xov, suab paj nruag, khoom siv hauv tsev, khoom siv tes ua, thiab lwm yam.
Kev lag luam aviation
Kev lag luam aviation yog qhov ntxov tshaj plaws hauv kev tsim kho thiab siv titanium thiab titanium alloys, thiab tsis muaj titanium rau cov dav hlau thiab cov cav, nws yuav xyaum ua tsis tau los tsim lub dav hlau supersonic ntawm Ma2.7. Titanium alloy feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov qauv dav hlau rau cov pob txha, tawv nqaij, lub fuselage bulkheads, tsaws iav, phab ntsa hluav taws, tis, tails, longitudinal beams, hatch cover, multipliers, keels, snap-action brakes, shutdown devices, fasteners, pem hauv ntej log, arch thav duab, flap slide rails, composite plates, txoj kev kos npe teeb thiab teeb liab boards, thiab lwm yam.
Aerospace kev lag luam
Daim ntawv thov ntawm titanium nyob rau hauv kev lag luam aerospace kuj tau txo qhov ceeb thawj, nce qhov ntau thiab txuag tus nqi, thiab yog cov khoom siv nrov hauv kev lag luam aerospace. Nyob rau hauv lub foob pob hluav taws, missile thiab aerospace industries, nws yuav siv tau raws li lub siab hlab ntsha, roj tso tsheb hlau luam, foob pob ua ntxaij cav shells, foob pob ua ntxaij nozzle casings, dag satellite shells, manned spacecraft cabins (dawb daim tawv nqaij thiab structural skeletons), tsaws iav, lunar modules, propulsion systems. , thiab lwm yam. Ntxiv rau kev lag luam ntshiab titanium Ti64 (ELI) thiab Ti-5Al-2.5Sn (ELI), Ti-7Al-4Mo, Ti{{6 }}Al-2.5V, Ti-13V11Cr-3Al, Ti-15V-3Cr-3Sn-3Al thiab Ti/B-Al composites kuj siv rau aerospace titanium.
Lub nkoj tsim
Titanium thiab titanium alloys yog dav siv nyob rau hauv nuclear submarines, sib sib zog nqus submersibles, atomic icebreakers, hydrofoils, hovercraft, minesweepers, raws li zoo raws li propeller thrusters, nplawm antennas, seawater pipelines, condensers, tshav kub exchangers, acoustic li, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, lub ntsiab alloys yog industrial ntshiab titanium, Ti64, Ti64ELI, Ti-6Al-2Nb-1Ta-0.8Mo, Ti-3Al2.5V, IIT{{ 11}}B, IIT-7M, thiab lwm yam.
Tsheb thauj mus los
Titanium yog dav siv nyob rau hauv tsheb, feem ntau suav nrog: txuas rods, crankshafts, tuav rings, li qub, intake li qub, tso li qub, nres siab yeeb nkab sealing rings, log screws, steering racks thiab pinions, springs, mufflers, tso pa tawm, log bushings thiab bearings, ntau yam ib nrab shafts, fasteners, thiab lwm yam. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv titanium alloy rau automotive khoom yog: txo qhov loj, ncua kev pab cuam lub neej, txhim kho kev ntseeg siab, txuag roj, tsis muaj teeb meem hlau xws li txhuas thiab cobalt, corrosion kuj, thiab zoo heev txhim kho kub tsis kam.
Titanium feem ntau yog siv rau hauv maus taus rau cov kav dej, mufflers, lub tes tsho, ncua kev kawm ntawv, sprockets, kis tau tus mob chains thiab screws.
Kev lag luam tshuaj
Titanium yog siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj thiab petrochemical industries, xws li electrolyzers (electrodes), reactors, concentrators, separators, heat exchangers, coolers, absorption towers, txuas piping, fittings (flanges, bolts, ceev), gaskets, twj, li qub, thiab lwm yam. Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm titanium siv nyob rau hauv kev lag luam tshuaj yog chlor-alkali manufacturing, accounting rau 50% ntawm tag nrho cov titanium noj, raws li cov dej qab zib tshauv accounting rau 20%, plastics accounting rau 17%, organic chemicals accounting rau 10%, thiab inorganic. chemical suav txog 3%. Ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg ntau yam uas siv titanium, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib txawv yog feem ntau, suav txog 52% ntawm cov nyiaj titanium, tom qab ntawd anodes suav txog 24%, ntim, kav dej thiab twj tso kua mis suav txog 19%, thiab lwm yam suav txog 5%. . Cov hauv qab no siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib hloov, titanium anodes, thiab cov roj chlorine ntub dej txias ua piv txwv los qhia txog qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv titanium.
Kev siv tshuaj kho mob
Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev kho mob, titanium yog siv nyob rau hauv: pob txha taub hau, lub plawv lub thawv, pacemaker, dag sib koom, kho hniav koov hlau, vascular stent, prosthesis, pob txha pob txha koob, photocatalyst, thiab lwm yam.